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Sacrifice
To make sacred
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Etymology
Proto-Indo-European*sak- (to sanctify)(PIE)
To make sacred
Latin 'sacrificium' from 'sacer' (sacred) + 'facere' (to make). To sacrifice is to make something holy
Hebrew (Tanakh)קָרְבָּן (qorban)(Hebrew)
Offering, that which is brought near
From root ק-ר-ב meaning 'to draw near.' Sacrifice is about drawing near to God, not mere slaughter
Greek (New Testament)θυσία (thysia)(Greek)
Offering, sacrifice
From 'thyō' (to offer). Hebrews 10:12: 'He offered for all time a single sacrifice for sins'
Arabic (Quran)قُرْبَان (qurban)(Arabic)
Sacrifice, offering to draw near to God
Same Semitic root as Hebrew qorban. Eid al-Adha commemorates Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son
Sanskrit (Vedas)यज्ञ (yajna)